Who proposed the hierarchy of needs theory?

Who proposed the hierarchy of needs theory?

• A. Sigmund Freud
• B. Carl Rogers
• C. Abraham Maslow
• D. B.F. Skinner

Answer: (C)

Abraham Maslow proposed the hierarchy of needs theory, which is a psychological framework that outlines the stages of human motivation. This theory suggests that human beings are motivated by a series of hierarchical needs, typically represented as a pyramid. At the base are physiological needs, such as food, water, and shelter, which must be satisfied before individuals can move up to higher-level psychological needs, including safety, love and belonging, esteem, and ultimately, self-actualization at the peak. Maslow's model emphasizes the idea that individuals must first fulfill basic needs before they can focus on higher-level psychological or self-fulfillment needs. This has had a profound impact on psychology, education, and even business practices, as it highlights the importance of addressing foundational needs in order to foster personal growth and motivation.

Abraham Maslow proposed the hierarchy of needs theory, which is a psychological framework that outlines the stages of human motivation. This theory suggests that human beings are motivated by a series of hierarchical needs, typically represented as a pyramid. At the base are physiological needs, such as food, water, and shelter, which must be satisfied before individuals can move up to higher-level psychological needs, including safety, love and belonging, esteem, and ultimately, self-actualization at the peak.

Maslow's model emphasizes the idea that individuals must first fulfill basic needs before they can focus on higher-level psychological or self-fulfillment needs. This has had a profound impact on psychology, education, and even business practices, as it highlights the importance of addressing foundational needs in order to foster personal growth and motivation.